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#1
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keeping seeds
Being fairly new to gardening I am starting my first ever "buy some packets
of seeds and try growing from seed" experience. :-) I decided to buy a bigger variety of packets of seeds than I can probably cope with first time around. (Decided it was better to have a choice to hand than to find I wanted more.) This prompts two questions: 1) If I keep some packets unopened, will they still be OK next year, and provide a germination rate similar to if I use them soon? 2) Is it viable to open a packet and use *some* of the seeds, and somehow reseal the packet and keep others for next year? Or is this absurdly 'frugal' and unlikely to provide any useful seeds for the next year? i.e. would either of the above be pretty pointless as a new packet next year would only cost a pound or two, so trying to keep them isn't worth the effort? In each case, if practical, what would be the best storage conditions? Would indoors in a sealed plastic bag be OK for opened packets? Include a pack of silica gel?... I don't have a greenhouse, or conservatory, etc. So can only grow either by sowing directly outside, or by starting off with small trays/pots in plastic bags on widowsills. Slainte, Jim -- Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Audio Misc http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/AudioMisc/index.html Armstrong Audio http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/Audio/armstrong.html Barbirolli Soc. http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/JBSoc/JBSoc.html |
#2
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On Fri, 11 Mar 2005 09:27:21 +0000 (GMT), Jim Lesurf wrote:
Being fairly new to gardening I am starting my first ever "buy some packets of seeds and try growing from seed" experience. :-) I decided to buy a bigger variety of packets of seeds than I can probably cope with first time around. (Decided it was better to have a choice to hand than to find I wanted more.) This prompts two questions: 1) If I keep some packets unopened, will they still be OK next year, and provide a germination rate similar to if I use them soon? Most seeds keep for a couple of years at least. But it depends on the sort of plants. There's usually a best-by or sow-by date on the packet, if not I'd assume it'd be ok next year but with a little less germination rate. 2) Is it viable to open a packet and use *some* of the seeds, and somehow reseal the packet and keep others for next year? Of course. Just fold the packets over so the seeds don't fall out and keep them frost-free, and away from damp. I keep all my open packets in a shoebox in the kitchen. Or is this absurdly 'frugal' and unlikely to provide any useful seeds for the next year? i.e. would either of the above be pretty pointless as a new packet next year would only cost a pound or two, so trying to keep them isn't worth the effort? In each case, if practical, what would be the best storage conditions? Would indoors in a sealed plastic bag be OK for opened packets? Include a pack of silica gel?... I don't think the silica is necessary unless you keep the opened seed packets in a damp place. -- Tim C. |
#3
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#4
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Jim Lesurf wrote:
:: Being fairly new to gardening I am starting my first ever "buy :: some packets of seeds and try growing from seed" experience. :-) :: :: I decided to buy a bigger variety of packets of seeds than I can :: probably cope with first time around. (Decided it was better to :: have a choice to hand than to find I wanted more.) This prompts :: two questions: :: :: 1) If I keep some packets unopened, will they still be OK next :: year, and provide a germination rate similar to if I use them soon? :: :: 2) Is it viable to open a packet and use *some* of the seeds, and :: somehow reseal the packet and keep others for next year? :: :: Or is this absurdly 'frugal' and unlikely to provide any useful :: seeds for the next year? i.e. would either of the above be pretty :: pointless as a new packet next year would only cost a pound or :: two, so trying to keep them isn't worth the effort? :: :: In each case, if practical, what would be the best storage :: conditions? Would indoors in a sealed plastic bag be OK for opened :: packets? Include a pack of silica gel?... :: :: I don't have a greenhouse, or conservatory, etc. So can only grow :: either by sowing directly outside, or by starting off with small :: trays/pots in plastic bags on widowsills. I've recently sown tomatoes, onions, sprouts, petunias and impatiens - all these were from unopened packets which went out of date in 1999....it's more of an experiment really, I just wanted to see if the seeds were still viable after so long, if they don't grow then I can purchase seedlings like I did last year, but I'm confidant that they will germinate. They had been kept ina sealed biscuit tin on top of a kitchen cupboard for at least 5 years and I have placed the unused seeds back into ther foil inner packets and folded them over and put them in their respective paper packets for next year, provided this lot grow. I do have a greenhouse but not heated and so I'm in the same boat as you with the window sills, which I've monitored and found to have fairly constant temperatures of 64 - 76 deg F in an unheated room, perfect for most of the seeds I have but a little too cold for tomatoes and chillis which are on a heated window sill near a radiator...the main problem I m having (as someone pointed out in another thread) is humidity - the compost keeps drying out and needs to be misted over a couple of times per day...it was fine with cling film over it until the seedlings popped up, they are now an inch high (chillis from a pod and french marigolds from last years dried up flowerheads) I don't think it's 'absurdly frugal' at all...those who are selling the seeds want you to purchase new ones every year...we'll see just how many 6 year old seeds germinate in the next week or two, and if they do, how many 7 year old ones germinate next year! -- http://www.blueyonder256k.myby.co.uk/ |
#5
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Thanks to everyone for the replies/comments. :-)
I now feel encouraged to try using some seeds and keeping some 'behind my ear' for later. FWIW my first experiments will probably be with: Potentilla T&M 2570 Fireball Mixed Aquilegia x Hybrida T&M 7851 Crown Jewels Mixed Then once I get the delusion that I have some idea what I am doing I'll go on to some other seeds - e.g. some Penstemons. The instructions on the packs all tend to say germination times up to some months. Is it correct that it should be OK to keep the seeds in their pots/trays in a 'sealed' plastic bag for that long? I have some "Arthur Bower's Peat Pots" that I plan to use. The ones in front of me as I write this (still in their plastic wrap) are linked sets of 12 square 4cm pots in linked arrays of 12. I plan to use these, and put each set of 12 into a plastic bag and put them on a windowsill. Leave until germination and the plants seem OK. Just put one or two seed in each small pot. Then cut up into individual pots and plant out in the post once the seedlings look 'ready'. Does the above seem OK? Slainte, Jim -- Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Audio Misc http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/AudioMisc/index.html Armstrong Audio http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/Audio/armstrong.html Barbirolli Soc. http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/JBSoc/JBSoc.html |
#6
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In article , Jim Lesurf jcgl@st-
and.demon.co.uk writes The instructions on the packs all tend to say germination times up to some months. Is it correct that it should be OK to keep the seeds in their pots/trays in a 'sealed' plastic bag for that long? Not if the plastic bag is not clear - some seeds are likely to germinate earlier, and they'd need light. There's also more chance of damping off if you leave them in sealed conditions. When I'm not using a heated propagator I cover the "trays" (recycled plastic ice-cream cartons) with clingfilm. Then one can see when the plant have germinated. For pots, I sometimes use half a plastic lemonade bottle as a mini- cloche. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#7
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In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley
wrote: In article , Jim Lesurf jcgl@st- and.demon.co.uk writes The instructions on the packs all tend to say germination times up to some months. Is it correct that it should be OK to keep the seeds in their pots/trays in a 'sealed' plastic bag for that long? Not if the plastic bag is not clear - some seeds are likely to germinate earlier, and they'd need light. There's also more chance of damping off if you leave them in sealed conditions. The bags I have in mind are large 'sandwich' or 'freezer' bags from Tesco. They seem fairly clear, so will these be OK? My plan is to either use ones with a resealable opening or wind the opening together and hold with a tie-wrap. When I'm not using a heated propagator I cover the "trays" (recycled plastic ice-cream cartons) with clingfilm. Then one can see when the plant have germinated. I've noticed suggestions to use cling film. However I wasn't confident this would continue to grip and remain sealed for a number of weeks when in the presence of damp contents. Is it reliable? The Pontentilla and some of the other seeds specify germination times of 1-3 *months* so I am concerned that this may be a long time for the bag or film to contain the air/moisture. I'm also planning to use some old ice-cream cartons as the outer 'trays' to hold a few of the 'peat pots' in bags. :-) However I am hoping the linked sets of 12 square pots I am starting with will be OK without the ice cream box. I'll know better once they are filled with compost and soaked. :-) Slainte, Jim -- Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Audio Misc http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/AudioMisc/index.html Armstrong Audio http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/Audio/armstrong.html Barbirolli Soc. http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/JBSoc/JBSoc.html |
#8
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In article , Jim Lesurf jcgl@st-
and.demon.co.uk writes The bags I have in mind are large 'sandwich' or 'freezer' bags from Tesco. They seem fairly clear, so will these be OK? My plan is to either use ones with a resealable opening or wind the opening together and hold with a tie-wrap. I do this, and it enables you easily to add water if necessary. If you have a big enough bag, you can open the top after germination and let the seedlings get used to the new environment gradually before removing the bag completely When I'm not using a heated propagator I cover the "trays" (recycled plastic ice-cream cartons) with clingfilm. Then one can see when the plant have germinated. I've noticed suggestions to use cling film. However I wasn't confident this would continue to grip and remain sealed for a number of weeks when in the presence of damp contents. Is it reliable? The Pontentilla and some of the other seeds specify germination times of 1-3 *months* so I am concerned that this may be a long time for the bag or film to contain the air/moisture. Use a big piece of cling film, and even wen it finally loses its stick you can still wrap it around the pot or tray and tuck it in underneath. -- Kay "Do not insult the crocodile until you have crossed the river" |
#9
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In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley
writes In article , Jim Lesurf jcgl@st- and.demon.co.uk writes The instructions on the packs all tend to say germination times up to some months. Is it correct that it should be OK to keep the seeds in their pots/trays in a 'sealed' plastic bag for that long? Not if the plastic bag is not clear - some seeds are likely to germinate earlier, and they'd need light. There's also more chance of damping off if you leave them in sealed conditions. I thought he was talking about pre-germination? Is there a problem with leaving them in the bag while they haven't germinated? When I'm not using a heated propagator I cover the "trays" (recycled plastic ice-cream cartons) with clingfilm. Then one can see when the plant have germinated. For pots, I sometimes use half a plastic lemonade bottle as a mini- cloche. -- Kay "Do not insult the crocodile until you have crossed the river" |
#10
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In article , Jim Lesurf jcgl@st-
and.demon.co.uk writes The instructions on the packs all tend to say germination times up to some months. Is it correct that it should be OK to keep the seeds in their pots/trays in a 'sealed' plastic bag for that long? Yes I have some "Arthur Bower's Peat Pots" that I plan to use. The ones in front of me as I write this (still in their plastic wrap) are linked sets of 12 square 4cm pots in linked arrays of 12. I plan to use these, and put each set of 12 into a plastic bag and put them on a windowsill. Leave until germination and the plants seem OK. Just put one or two seed in each small pot. Then cut up into individual pots and plant out in the post once the seedlings look 'ready'. If you ever buy any bedding plants in those little flimsy plastic trays, it's worth saving them for seeds - you can plant a few seeds in each compartment then push them out in a plug when you want to plant out, You can get a few years use out of them before they split beyond all usefulness. Egg boxes are another possibility -- Kay "Do not insult the crocodile until you have crossed the river" |
#11
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In article , Kay
writes Not if the plastic bag is not clear - some seeds are likely to germinate earlier, and they'd need light. There's also more chance of damping off if you leave them in sealed conditions. I thought he was talking about pre-germination? Is there a problem with leaving them in the bag while they haven't germinated? Some seeds require light for germination, but apart from that, in a slow-germinating batch of seeds germination is likely to spread over a fair amount of time - so depending on when he removes the bag either half the seeds haven't germinated yet, or the other half have produced etiolated seedlings. A clear bag or a mini-cloche should be OK. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#12
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In article ,
Stewart Robert Hinsley wrote: Some seeds require light for germination, but apart from that, in a slow-germinating batch of seeds germination is likely to spread over a fair amount of time - so depending on when he removes the bag either half the seeds haven't germinated yet, or the other half have produced etiolated seedlings. A clear bag or a mini-cloche should be OK. Indeed. Seeds either germinate "to order" when the conditions are right, or "erratically" - corresponding to two different evolutionary strategies. I can't think of any that delay for a long time and then all germinate at once without an environmental trigger (i.e. behave like cicidas do). Can you? Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#13
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#14
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In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley
writes A clear bag or a mini-cloche should be OK. Tell you what \i've just realised............. Charlie was saying that he sued clear plastic tubs for propagating and cuttings so he could see roots forming. Well the ideal containers for decent sized stuff might be those new clear tubs that hold the liquid soap capsules such as fairy or Persil. They are quite deep and would hold the plants/cuttings for a while with plenty of air in the top to protect the new growth. janet -- Janet Tweedy Dalmatian Telegraph http://www.lancedal.demon.co.uk |
#15
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In article ,
Warwick wrote: In article , says... Thanks to everyone for the replies/comments. :-) Aquilegia x Hybrida T&M 7851 Crown Jewels Mixed The rest of the discussion has covered the bags 'n stuff so I'll just point out that Aquilegia are one of those odd seeds that seem to sometimes needs the right conditions to persuade them to grow. If they haven't appeared after a month, stick the box in the fridge for a week or two. I think the cold and then the warmth gets them in the spring mood as it were. They can take up to three months to appear so don't give up on that barren looking seed tray for some time. Thanks for the above tip. The seed packet does warn they may take 1-3 months to germinate, but nothing about a spell in the fridge helping. So if there is no sign of activity I'll give it a try. I have now also experimented with putting some sweet pea seeds into some pots in a bag on the window-sill. The packet advised putting the seeds in "warm water overnight" first. However I had no real idea what constituted "warm" in this context. I put them in water in small contained sitting above a fan oven for a couple of hours (water just cool to the finger) in the evening, then left them overnight, then shoved them in the pots in the morning. Slainte, Jim -- Electronics http://www.st-and.ac.uk/~www_pa/Scot...o/electron.htm Audio Misc http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/AudioMisc/index.html Armstrong Audio http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/Audio/armstrong.html Barbirolli Soc. http://www.st-and.demon.co.uk/JBSoc/JBSoc.html |
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