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#1
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plants are weird - ping Nick Maclaren
I was aware of the case of male apomixis in Cupressus dupreziana, but it
appears to even weirder than I knew. According to this article in Arnoldia if you fertilise Cupressus sempervirens with C. dupreziana pollen what you get is seed of C. dupreziana pollen. http://arnoldia.arboretum.harvard.ed...ticles/636.pdf But then vertebrates are also weird - see Rana esculenta. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#2
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plants are weird - ping Nick Maclaren
In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | I was aware of the case of male apomixis in Cupressus dupreziana, but it | appears to even weirder than I knew. According to this article in | Arnoldia if you fertilise Cupressus sempervirens with C. dupreziana | pollen what you get is seed of C. dupreziana pollen. | | http://arnoldia.arboretum.harvard.ed...ticles/636.pdf Thank you. I am suitably boggled. That could develop into a most interesting and potentially invasive form of parasitism - a sort of embryonic cuckoo's approach - don't tell Monsanto :-) | But then vertebrates are also weird - see Rana esculenta. Indeed. I am half-expecting someone to find an oddity among even the mammals one of these days. Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#3
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plants are weird - ping Nick Maclaren
In message , Nick Maclaren
writes In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | I was aware of the case of male apomixis in Cupressus dupreziana, but it | appears to even weirder than I knew. According to this article in | Arnoldia if you fertilise Cupressus sempervirens with C. dupreziana | pollen what you get is seed of C. dupreziana pollen. | | http://arnoldia.arboretum.harvard.ed...ticles/636.pdf Thank you. I am suitably boggled. That could develop into a most interesting and potentially invasive form of parasitism - a sort of embryonic cuckoo's approach - don't tell Monsanto :-) | But then vertebrates are also weird - see Rana esculenta. Indeed. I am half-expecting someone to find an oddity among even the mammals one of these days. Does the existence of 5 pairs of sex chromosomes in the platypus qualify? (However the existence of more than one pair also occurs in some lizards, some amphibians and some fish.) It seems about as weird as permanent translocation heterozygosity in some Onagraceae (classically in Oenothera section Oenothera) and permanent odd polyploidy as in the dog roses. Regards, Nick Maclaren. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#4
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plants are weird - ping Nick Maclaren
In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | Indeed. I am half-expecting someone to find an oddity among even | the mammals one of these days. | | Does the existence of 5 pairs of sex chromosomes in the platypus | qualify? Yes, but we can then debate whether they are mammals! Now, there is an excellent, long-running, academic debate :-) | It seems about as weird as | permanent translocation heterozygosity in some Onagraceae (classically | in Oenothera section Oenothera) ... I require notice of that term! I have found a page for students that explains it, and will read it when I have time .... Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#5
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plants are weird - ping Nick Maclaren
On Nov 12, 6:33 am, (Nick Maclaren) wrote:
In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | Indeed. I am half-expecting someone to find an oddity among even | the mammals one of these days. | | Does the existence of 5 pairs of sex chromosomes in the platypus | qualify? Yes, but we can then debate whether they are mammals! Now, there is an excellent, long-running, academic debate :-) | It seems about as weird as | permanent translocation heterozygosity in some Onagraceae (classically | in Oenothera section Oenothera) ... I require notice of that term! I have found a page for students that explains it, and will read it when I have time .... Regards, Nick Maclaren. Don't sweat it. Humans have between 65 to 95 percent "unused" or "junk" genes (depending on how you count.) However it turns out they are anything but "junk", mainly providing "blueprints" for specific immune-response(s) to human diseases which have been rampant, and may be so again, or other tricks-of-the-trade-of-staying-alive in a hostile environment. I fully expect other animals and plants and fish and what-have-you's to have similar tricksy information stashed in _their_ "junk" gene pattern or pool. (Which is really the same thing: if there is an epidemic, the "pattern" of one surviving individual may permeate the pool.) It doesn't have to make sense to us for it to work. |
#6
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plants are weird - ping Nick Maclaren
In message .com, Don
H3 writes On Nov 12, 6:33 am, (Nick Maclaren) wrote: In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | Indeed. I am half-expecting someone to find an oddity among even | the mammals one of these days. | | Does the existence of 5 pairs of sex chromosomes in the platypus | qualify? Yes, but we can then debate whether they are mammals! Now, there is an excellent, long-running, academic debate :-) | It seems about as weird as | permanent translocation heterozygosity in some Onagraceae (classically | in Oenothera section Oenothera) ... I require notice of that term! I have found a page for students that explains it, and will read it when I have time .... Regards, Nick Maclaren. Don't sweat it. Humans have between 65 to 95 percent "unused" or "junk" genes (depending on how you count.) However it turns out they are anything but "junk", mainly providing "blueprints" for specific immune-response(s) to human diseases which have been rampant, and may be so again, or other tricks-of-the-trade-of-staying-alive in a hostile environment. I fully expect other animals and plants and fish and what-have-you's to have similar tricksy information stashed in _their_ "junk" gene pattern or pool. (Which is really the same thing: if there is an epidemic, the "pattern" of one surviving individual may permeate the pool.) It doesn't have to make sense to us for it to work. In the molecular biology sense of gene humans don't have 65% to 95% unused/junk genes - 0% would be more like it, a few percent if you include pseudogenes. Apart from protein coding genes, humans have stretches of DNA coding for various sorts of RNA (ribosomal, transfer, spliceosomal, ...), stretches which have regulatory functions and stretches which have structural functions (e.g. telomeres). They also have a lot of DNA which is not conserved (which is prima facie evidence for a lack of sequence specific function), much of which is also repetitive, and identifiable as the remains of retroviruses and transposons. The amount of non-coding DNA varies greatly between taxa - this is known as the C-value paradox. Humans lie in the middle - they have much more than fugu, or thale cress, but much less than amoebas, salamanders or ferns. We lack an explanation of the causes of this variation - for example the Australian cottons have three times as much DNA as the American diploid cottons - but some people argue for a bulk function related to the regulation of the size of the cell and nucleus. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
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