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#46
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BoyPete wrote:
Yes, I understand that now. Still, it's very off-putting to the likes of me to see all that Latin in a post, and I tend to skip them.....possibly missing some useful info. Yes... "foetida" means the plant smells awful! We still have foetid in common usage in English. Paederia foetida (Skunk vine) smells like skunks. Much of English has come from Latin. Many latin names have colours in them, alba for white, nigra for black. Or clues as to habit, tortuosa, contorta and prostrata for tortuous, contorted and prostrate. Names crop up too... anything with williamsii in the name was discovered and catalogued by a chap called Williams for instance. Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) started naming plants with two latin names. The first one being the genus. This just means a group of plants with the same characteristics. Malus is the group name for apples. Malus domestica is the domesticated apple we grow for fruit. But Malus sylvestris is the common crab apple. I enjoy learning the names, what they mean and getting my tongue round them. It adds some depth to the hobby. Many interesting links crop up that may suprise too. The genus Solanum is one... Solanum tuberosum - Potato " capsicum - Chilli " lycopersicum -Tomato " melongena - Aubergine If you didn't know the latin would you have thought all these could be related? (In fact the flowers are a dead giveaway, they all look like old fashioned turks headgear. It was the characteristics of flowers ie; number of petals, stamen ect. that Linnaeus first used to catagorise plant groups) Here's wikipedia on Solanum http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solanum and on the right hand side of the page you can see the classification order of plants from Kingdom (Plantae) all the way down to Genus (Solanum). All organisms are named in much the same way.... Rattus norvegicus is the Brown rat for example but under the kindom of Animalia down to the Genus Rattus. And the RHS on plant naming... http://www.rhs.org.uk/RHSPlantFinder/plantnaming.asp Les -- Remove Frontal Lobes to reply direct. "Oh Bother!" said the Borg, "We've assimilated Pooh!" "That's 10 times I've explained binary to you. I won't tell you a 3rd time!" http://armsofmorpheus.blogspot.com/ http://www.richarddawkins.net/index.php Les Hemmings a.a #2251 SA |
#47
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In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | Yes. The genus Rosa is part or all [1] of the tribe Roseae which is part | of subfamily Rosoideae which is part of family Rosaceae. And, if you like tribal warfare, just try and work out the level at which the pear group (including quinces) is separated from the apple group :-) That feud has been simmering for a century and a half, with most people saying "a plague on both your houses"! Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#48
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In article , "Les Hemmings" writes: | | I enjoy learning the names, what they mean and getting my tongue round them. | It adds some depth to the hobby. Many interesting links crop up that may | suprise too. The genus Solanum is one... | | Solanum tuberosum - Potato | " capsicum - Chilli | " lycopersicum -Tomato | " melongena - Aubergine Well, that's one classification. In others, chillis and tomatoes are in separate species. And there is considerable debate over exactly how chillis should be classified (as there is with squashes). If you take the classifications as any more than a convenience, you will assuredly go mad. There ARE important scientific reasons to prefer one classification over another, but they are largely irrelevant to anyone except the more academic botanists. Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#49
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In message , Nick Maclaren
writes In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | When was that introduced? And is it sufficiently flexible to cancel | that damn-fool V. farreri and similar namings? | | I don't know when it was introduced. I know that it was after 1970. | I doubt that the relevant committee would reverse a 40 year old name | change. But, if I understand the situation with Vibernum dubium, | fragrans and farreri (Viburnum fragans Loisel. a rarely used synonym of | Viburnum dubium, and an early homonym of the widely used Viburnum | fragrans Bunge), a proposal for conservation in a similar situation | would probably pass nowadays. That's what I thought :-( But I might be wrong. If you care enough you could drop a note to the editor of Taxon and see if they would entertain a proposal to conserve Viburnum fragrans Bunge against Viburnum farreri Loisel. (However as there are 18,500 hits in Google for "Viburnum farreri" and 1,110 for "Viburnum fragrans" it seems that the balance of usage has swung against you.) The point there (and with some other widely grown plants, the names of which escape me for now), that name change replaced a 100 year established and widespread usage. Even today, I suspect that the name V. fragrans is more commonly published than V. farreri. In fact, I doubt that V. farreri will EVER replace V. fragrans in horticultural usage. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#50
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In message , Nick Maclaren
writes In article , "Les Hemmings" writes: | | I enjoy learning the names, what they mean and getting my tongue |round them. | It adds some depth to the hobby. Many interesting links crop up that may | suprise too. The genus Solanum is one... | | Solanum tuberosum - Potato | " capsicum - Chilli | " lycopersicum -Tomato | " melongena - Aubergine Well, that's one classification. In others, chillis and tomatoes are in separate species. And there is considerable debate over exactly how chillis should be classified (as there is with squashes). DNA data has tomato deep within Solanum - in fact as closer to potatoes that are many other unquestioned species of Solanum - which is why the botanists have moved tomatoes back into Solanum. However, Solanum capsicum isn't chilli; it's Jerusalem Cherry. Chillis are Capsicum species, and belong to the same group of Solanaceae as Solanum, but within any concept of Solanum with any degree of acceptance. If you take the classifications as any more than a convenience, you will assuredly go mad. There ARE important scientific reasons to prefer one classification over another, but they are largely irrelevant to anyone except the more academic botanists. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#51
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Sacha wrote:
Er, yes. ;-) I'll feel better when the aspirin start to work. Ahaaa! Aspirin, made from Salicylic acid, which is made from Salicin, which is an extract from the bark of...... (drum roll.... ) Salix alba! (White Willow) Les -- Remove Frontal Lobes to reply direct. "Oh Bother!" said the Borg, "We've assimilated Pooh!" "That's 10 times I've explained binary to you. I won't tell you a 3rd time!" http://armsofmorpheus.blogspot.com/ http://www.richarddawkins.net/index.php Les Hemmings a.a #2251 SA |
#52
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On Feb 25, 1:29 pm, Stewart Robert Hinsley
wrote: In message .com, Rob Hamadi writes So Rosaceae (the family) is distinct from Rosa (the genus)? I live and learn. Would I be correct in saying that Rosa is a subset of Rosaceae? -- Yes. The genus Rosa is part or all [1] of the tribe Roseae which is part of subfamily Rosoideae which is part of family Rosaceae.Rob [1] It seems to be a matter of taste among botanists as to whether to break off a few fragments of Rosa as separate genera or not. Thanks. It seems to me from what you've explained that it's just* a matter of learning the "grammar" of the classification system, then expanding one's vocabulary. The fact that many of the words are Latin is, to some extent, a red herring. * I say "just", I'm sure that, at the very least, it's an awfully big just. -- Rob |
#53
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In message , Les Hemmings
writes Sacha wrote: Er, yes. ;-) I'll feel better when the aspirin start to work. Ahaaa! Aspirin, made from Salicylic acid, which is made from Salicin, which is an extract from the bark of...... (drum roll.... ) Salix alba! (White Willow) Not to mention that the spirin part is a reference to Spiraea. -- Stewart Robert Hinsley |
#54
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On 25/2/07 14:48, in article , "Les
Hemmings" wrote: Sacha wrote: Er, yes. ;-) I'll feel better when the aspirin start to work. Ahaaa! Aspirin, made from Salicylic acid, which is made from Salicin, which is an extract from the bark of...... (drum roll.... ) Salix alba! (White Willow) Now even *I* knew that one! There's a few places called Sampford in these yurr parts and I think that has something to do with willow. -- Sacha http://www.hillhousenursery.co.uk South Devon http://www.discoverdartmoor.co.uk/ (remove weeds from address) |
#55
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In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | But I might be wrong. If you care enough you could drop a note to the | editor of Taxon and see if they would entertain a proposal to conserve | Viburnum fragrans Bunge against Viburnum farreri Loisel. (However as | there are 18,500 hits in Google for "Viburnum farreri" and 1,110 for | "Viburnum fragrans" it seems that the balance of usage has swung against | you.) Hmm. Not when I try it. Results 1 - 10 of about 52,300 for Viburnum fragrans. Results 1 - 10 of about 24,300 for Viburnum farreri. Frankly, I doubt my ability to persuade anyone to open this can of worms, irrespective of the merits of any proposal :-( Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#56
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In article , Stewart Robert Hinsley writes: | | DNA data has tomato deep within Solanum - in fact as closer to potatoes | that are many other unquestioned species of Solanum - which is why the | botanists have moved tomatoes back into Solanum. Interesting. It doesn't surprise me - I never did understand why it was separated, because there is so much in common. Anyway, that is another "Who gives a damn?" reclassification, as it will cause no confusion - after all, it is only reverting to an older usage, except that I think that it was Solanum something-else :-) | However, Solanum capsicum isn't chilli; it's Jerusalem Cherry. Chillis | are Capsicum species, and belong to the same group of Solanaceae as | Solanum, but within any concept of Solanum with any degree of | acceptance. Er, Star Capsicum, surely? Jerusalem Cherry is S. pseudocapsicum in all my books. Or have the species been merged? Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#57
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In article . com, "Rob Hamadi" writes: | | Thanks. It seems to me from what you've explained that it's just* a | matter of learning the "grammar" of the classification system, then | expanding one's vocabulary. The fact that many of the words are Latin | is, to some extent, a red herring. Precisely. They are semi-systematic gibberish, as distinct from the English names, which are often total gibberish - if you read ANYTHING into an English name, you run the risk of confusing yourself at best and killing yourself and your family at worst. Regards, Nick Maclaren. |
#58
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wrote in message ps.com... On 25 Feb, 00:23, Sacha wrote: On 24/2/07 21:55, in article , "BoyPete" wrote: I've lurked for ages, just posting occasionally. I do hope my pond orientated posts don't annoy. My garden is about 20ft square, nearly half is pond now. Most people here seem to be 'real' gardeners, something I'd love to be if I had the room! I dream of retiring to a large old house with half an acre..........yeah.....dream on. In the past, I've grown carrots, Swede, peas, runner beans, lettuce etc, but until recently, especially sweet corn......great picked and straight on the BBQ Now, I only have pots Something which bugs me, is the use of the Latin names for plants. I realise that if you are really into gardening, these things are important, but to the likes of me........an interested wannabe, they are meaningless. It would be nice if folk could call plants by their 'common' name perhaps with the Latin in brackets? What do you think? Thanks for a great friendly group. The problem is Common names common to where? In UK they change from county to county or even parish to parish so it's not helpful. If the Latin names are used, they're recognised all over the world. That's why they're used - for plantspeople and gardeners, it's the universal language. I think it might be helpful to you to look at the Latin names and then check out the common names which will be entirely different in every corner of the planet. To take one wild plant alone, I've seen it named here as 'goose grass', 'sticky willie' and 'cleavers', depending on the region the poster comes from. Latin names are unequivocal if you're talking to someone in Berkshire or Bareclona. -- Sachahttp://www.hillhousenursery.co.uk South Devonhttp://www.discoverdartmoor.co.uk/ (remove weeds from address) Now then Sacha, I don't live in Berkshire or Barcelona, so I use the common name as I am ignorant. I do live in Berkshire, but anything other than the common name confuses me! Alan Judith at home and still not at work |
#59
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"JennyC" wrote in message ... "Alan Holmes" wrote Are there latin names for such things as sprouts, peas, cabbage, carrots, strawberries, runner beans and sweet corn? But if there are please do not confuse me! Alan I LOVE confusing people :~) Rotter! I shall try to remember not to talk to you!(:-) Alan http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/veggies/latin.html Jenny |
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