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Australian Newbie may be in over his head!!
Rob,
By my calculations, I am used to US measure, your ponds will hold about 3000 liters (750 gallons). I like to have at one turn over of the complete system every two hours or quicker. That means the minimum size pump would be 1500 LPH or about 400 GPH. At that flow rate, I would guess the stream would only have about 3 mm of water depth flowing down it, if it is 0.3 M wide. It will probably end up that the water will be slightly deeper, but traveling around rocks as it traverses the stream bed. A 3000 or 6000 LPH pump would probably give better results. I would not run taps back into the stream. Use the entire length of the stream as a filter. The stream will probably provide more than enough surface area to provide excellent biological filtration. But anything that floats on the top pond will skim over the surface of the waterfall/weir and go down the stream to the bottom pond. The bottom pond will accumulate a considerable amount of debris fairly often. To keep the pump from being clogged, and recirculating this mulm, a good prefilter should be installed to trap the debris and make it easy to clean out. For the overflow, I would use a waterfall type weir arrangement, and if needed a flat rock bridging it making a narrow slot. A pipe type overflow with a screen will clog the screen and then it won't act as an overflow. If you are planning on having koi, they grow to be about 0.8 M and really need a minimum of about 1 M depth, you should look at enlarging the size of the pond significantly. I have seen them in smaller ponds, but the maintenance of the pond becomes a real nightmare. -- RichToyBox http://www.geocities.com/richtoybox/pondintro.html "Robert" wrote in message ... hi all I have been lurking in the back ground and have read many posts and got lots of answers but some questions still need answering.. I have plans for a pond or two... (don't tell the wife) header pond = 1.5 x 2 x 0.3 m main pond = 2.5 x 3 x 0.6 m creek to join the two about 0.3m wide 8m in length lined with pebbles header pond is about 1.5m above main pond also a overflow (44gal drum) to take care of water drop when creek is flowing.. Now the Questions come..... 1. what size pump to circulate water to top pond and run creek? 2. Should I tap in to the return line and place inlets back into the creek at intervals up the creek to get flowing quicker on startup? 3. If creek was running 24/7 would the creek act as a filter. if not how do I get a filtering process in to the setup? 4. I plan on placing Australia Native Rainbow fish in the main pond ( garden plan is for full native garden and koi.. well enough said) . Do I just place mesh over the overflow to stop fish getting into the overflow? 5. Any points that I have not thought of that I should...?? before I start digging... Thanx in advance for any help on these matters Rob p.s. I will get a page going that will show the progress and the final outcome if this is going to work... |
#2
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Australian Newbie may be in over his head!!
Welcome Rob, and Richtoybox thanks for the excellent response to Rob's
question. Rob, if I may add, you are nowhere near over your head, you are actually very well prepared and you sound very intelligent. -- _______________________________________ "Architecture is the ultimate erotic 'object'." Bernard Tschumi, "Architecture & Transgression" http://community.webshots.com/user/godwino "RichToyBox" wrote in message news:%vgY9.20435$4y2.1604@sccrnsc04... Rob, By my calculations, I am used to US measure, your ponds will hold about 3000 liters (750 gallons). I like to have at one turn over of the complete system every two hours or quicker. That means the minimum size pump would be 1500 LPH or about 400 GPH. At that flow rate, I would guess the stream would only have about 3 mm of water depth flowing down it, if it is 0.3 M wide. It will probably end up that the water will be slightly deeper, but traveling around rocks as it traverses the stream bed. A 3000 or 6000 LPH pump would probably give better results. I would not run taps back into the stream. Use the entire length of the stream as a filter. The stream will probably provide more than enough surface area to provide excellent biological filtration. But anything that floats on the top pond will skim over the surface of the waterfall/weir and go down the stream to the bottom pond. The bottom pond will accumulate a considerable amount of debris fairly often. To keep the pump from being clogged, and recirculating this mulm, a good prefilter should be installed to trap the debris and make it easy to clean out. For the overflow, I would use a waterfall type weir arrangement, and if needed a flat rock bridging it making a narrow slot. A pipe type overflow with a screen will clog the screen and then it won't act as an overflow. If you are planning on having koi, they grow to be about 0.8 M and really need a minimum of about 1 M depth, you should look at enlarging the size of the pond significantly. I have seen them in smaller ponds, but the maintenance of the pond becomes a real nightmare. -- RichToyBox http://www.geocities.com/richtoybox/pondintro.html "Robert" wrote in message ... hi all I have been lurking in the back ground and have read many posts and got lots of answers but some questions still need answering.. I have plans for a pond or two... (don't tell the wife) header pond = 1.5 x 2 x 0.3 m main pond = 2.5 x 3 x 0.6 m creek to join the two about 0.3m wide 8m in length lined with pebbles header pond is about 1.5m above main pond also a overflow (44gal drum) to take care of water drop when creek is flowing.. Now the Questions come..... 1. what size pump to circulate water to top pond and run creek? 2. Should I tap in to the return line and place inlets back into the creek at intervals up the creek to get flowing quicker on startup? 3. If creek was running 24/7 would the creek act as a filter. if not how do I get a filtering process in to the setup? 4. I plan on placing Australia Native Rainbow fish in the main pond ( garden plan is for full native garden and koi.. well enough said) . Do I just place mesh over the overflow to stop fish getting into the overflow? 5. Any points that I have not thought of that I should...?? before I start digging... Thanx in advance for any help on these matters Rob p.s. I will get a page going that will show the progress and the final outcome if this is going to work... |
#3
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Australian Newbie may be in over his head!!
"Robert" wrote in message ... hi all I have been lurking in the back ground and have read many posts and got lots of answers but some questions still need answering.. I have plans for a pond or two... (don't tell the wife) header pond = 1.5 x 2 x 0.3 m main pond = 2.5 x 3 x 0.6 m creek to join the two about 0.3m wide 8m in length lined with pebbles header pond is about 1.5m above main pond also a overflow (44gal drum) to take care of water drop when creek is flowing.. Now the Questions come..... 1. what size pump to circulate water to top pond and run creek? 2. Should I tap in to the return line and place inlets back into the creek at intervals up the creek to get flowing quicker on startup? 3. If creek was running 24/7 would the creek act as a filter. if not how do I get a filtering process in to the setup? 4. I plan on placing Australia Native Rainbow fish in the main pond ( garden plan is for full native garden and koi.. well enough said) . Do I just place mesh over the overflow to stop fish getting into the overflow? 5. Any points that I have not thought of that I should...?? before I start digging... Thanx in advance for any help on these matters Rob p.s. I will get a page going that will show the progress and the final outcome if this is going to work... Hi Robert. Your plan sounds very similar to my set -up, with 2 ponds connected by a stream and waterfall. I use 2 Titan 8000 pumps placed at each end of the bottom pond and they pump the water up about 2 mtrs to the top pond. One pipe passes through a Bioforce filter on the way up. I have 3 overflow outlets in the top pond, one of which creates the main waterfall. The other 2 pass through gravel filters before joining the main waterfall. The depth of the ponds is 18 to 24 inches and I find this to be an ideal depth for the Australian climate. ( no freezing over). My ponds are crystal clear and have never had an algae problem and the Koi and Gold fish are thriving. I live in Nambucca so if you want to contact me for more info , you are very welcome. Les |
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