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#1
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Repotting Phalanopsis
I am a neophyte in the orchid world, but I do have 1 Phalanopsis which
has bloomed each year for the past 3 and is preparing to do so again. I wonder about repotting it, which I have never done before. I assume I should wait until it is done blooming. Some instruction indicate to remove all the old potting medium from the roots and stuff the plant into new medium. Seems rather harsh compared to repotting other houseplants. What is the best procedure for repotting? What is the best commercial potting medium to buy? Thanks, Greg |
#2
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Repotting Phalanopsis
Greg,
First of all congratulations on reblooming your phal. You must be caring for it correctly. The optimal time to repot a phal is in the spring when you see new roots beginning to form. In an emergency you repot whenever but if you can wait until spring after the bloom fades and new growth start you will be happier with the outcome. It does seem harsh but you remove the plant from the pot and gently shake loose any medium. You must clean as much of the old medium away because this will continue to rot and cause wet spots in make watering more difficult. After the mix is taken away examine the roots and clean them up cutting away dead roots first and any roots that were broken when you were removing the medium. Use a new clean single edged razor blade for this and throw the blade away when done so you don't spread any viruses to other plants. For someone with a single plant or two I would recommend that you go to the local orchid store (Nursery, Home Depot, Lowes, etc.) and pick up a small bag of standard orchid mix. It will contain bark, chunks of perlite, charcoal, and maybe some compressed moss. The night before you plan to repot soak the bark mix to give it a chance to absorb water and not dry out the plant when you plant it. Since you've been growing the plant for a couple of years in the same pot you may want to take it up a pot size...remember they like to have the roots tight so don't over do it. Suspend the plant over the pot with the roots down inside and work as much media as possible around the roots without damaging the live roots. I usually bump the pot on the table to settle the mix a bit around the roots. Do not water the plant at this time. Sit the newly potted plant in a warm bright area for a couple of days to let it recover from the shock of repotting then move it back to the place where you have had the great success in the past. After a few weeks look to see if you get any medium settling and top off the pot if necessary. If your plant has roots growing out of the top of the pot do not try to bury them and let them dangle into the air. Good Growing, Gene "Greg" wrote in message om... I am a neophyte in the orchid world, but I do have 1 Phalanopsis which has bloomed each year for the past 3 and is preparing to do so again. I wonder about repotting it, which I have never done before. I assume I should wait until it is done blooming. Some instruction indicate to remove all the old potting medium from the roots and stuff the plant into new medium. Seems rather harsh compared to repotting other houseplants. What is the best procedure for repotting? What is the best commercial potting medium to buy? Thanks, Greg |
#3
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Repotting Phalanopsis
On Sat, 25 Jan 2003 20:16:03 -0500, Gene Schurg wrote:
Greg, First of all congratulations on reblooming your phal. You must be caring for it correctly. The optimal time to repot a phal is in the spring when you see new roots beginning to form. In an emergency you repot whenever but if you can wait until spring after the bloom fades and new growth start you will be happier with the outcome. It does seem harsh but you remove the plant from the pot and gently shake loose any medium. You must clean as much of the old medium away because this will continue to rot and cause wet spots in make watering more difficult. After the mix is taken away examine the roots and clean them up cutting away dead roots first and any roots that were broken when you were removing the medium. Use a new clean single edged razor blade for this and throw the blade away when done so you don't spread any viruses to other plants. For someone with a single plant or two I would recommend that you go to the local orchid store (Nursery, Home Depot, Lowes, etc.) and pick up a small bag of standard orchid mix. It will contain bark, chunks of perlite, charcoal, and maybe some compressed moss. The night before you plan to repot soak the bark mix to give it a chance to absorb water and not dry out the plant when you plant it. Since you've been growing the plant for a couple of years in the same pot you may want to take it up a pot size...remember they like to have the roots tight so don't over do it. Suspend the plant over the pot with the roots down inside and work as much media as possible around the roots without damaging the live roots. I usually bump the pot on the table to settle the mix a bit around the roots. Do not water the plant at this time. Sit the newly potted plant in a warm bright area for a couple of days to let it recover from the shock of repotting then move it back to the place where you have had the great success in the past. After a few weeks look to see if you get any medium settling and top off the pot if necessary. If your plant has roots growing out of the top of the pot do not try to bury them and let them dangle into the air. Good Growing, Gene Hi Gene, I'm a 3 month orchid newbie myself and have a question. I have 2 Phals that just finished blooming and are pushing out a few new roots. Should I wait til spring anyway or can you repot when you notice new root growth? I love watching pahl roots! Thanks |
#4
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Repotting Phalanopsis
It's fun watching the plants grow and bloom! Congratulations.
I thought Gene's description of repotting was great. Recently after cleaning away the old rotted potting mix and decayed roots, I've started doing a heavy dusting of cinnamon to the roots at the time of repotting. Reportedly it helps to prevent fungal infections when the roots have been damaged during the repotting process. Have fun! Frank "Fred Garvin" wrote in message ... On Sat, 25 Jan 2003 20:16:03 -0500, Gene Schurg wrote: Greg, First of all congratulations on reblooming your phal. You must be caring for it correctly. The optimal time to repot a phal is in the spring when you see new roots beginning to form. In an emergency you repot whenever but if you can wait until spring after the bloom fades and new growth start you will be happier with the outcome. It does seem harsh but you remove the plant from the pot and gently shake loose any medium. You must clean as much of the old medium away because this will continue to rot and cause wet spots in make watering more difficult. After the mix is taken away examine the roots and clean them up cutting away dead roots first and any roots that were broken when you were removing the medium. Use a new clean single edged razor blade for this and throw the blade away when done so you don't spread any viruses to other plants. For someone with a single plant or two I would recommend that you go to the local orchid store (Nursery, Home Depot, Lowes, etc.) and pick up a small bag of standard orchid mix. It will contain bark, chunks of perlite, charcoal, and maybe some compressed moss. The night before you plan to repot soak the bark mix to give it a chance to absorb water and not dry out the plant when you plant it. Since you've been growing the plant for a couple of years in the same pot you may want to take it up a pot size...remember they like to have the roots tight so don't over do it. Suspend the plant over the pot with the roots down inside and work as much media as possible around the roots without damaging the live roots. I usually bump the pot on the table to settle the mix a bit around the roots. Do not water the plant at this time. Sit the newly potted plant in a warm bright area for a couple of days to let it recover from the shock of repotting then move it back to the place where you have had the great success in the past. After a few weeks look to see if you get any medium settling and top off the pot if necessary. If your plant has roots growing out of the top of the pot do not try to bury them and let them dangle into the air. Good Growing, Gene Hi Gene, I'm a 3 month orchid newbie myself and have a question. I have 2 Phals that just finished blooming and are pushing out a few new roots. Should I wait til spring anyway or can you repot when you notice new root growth? I love watching pahl roots! Thanks |
#5
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Repotting Phalanopsis
You can also rinse the roots before repotting. It helps remove old material
and the roots are more pliable when wet. Give them a few minutes to absorb the water and soften. Bob |
#6
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Repotting Phalanopsis
Fred,
It's a bit early for folks up north to see phals grow. I'm in the DC area and see a few plants starting to grow but most of them are still in their winter domancy. If you don't have another reason to repot at this time I would wait until March or April. The key is to pot the plant when it grows vigorously (spring/summer) and has plenty of time for the new roots to harden off and mature before the days get cooler and short. For most Phal hybrids growing in the US the cycle is grow spring/summer, cool period in September/early October, start to show a flower spike late october/november, three or four months of tension while you watch the spike grow (without damage from a clumsy gardener), and January/February glorious blooms! Good growing, Gene Hi Gene, I'm a 3 month orchid newbie myself and have a question. I have 2 Phals that just finished blooming and are pushing out a few new roots. Should I wait til spring anyway or can you repot when you notice new root growth? I love watching pahl roots! Thanks |
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