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#1
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Any good reference books/sites/software out there how to plot out a
vegetable/herb garden? I am moving in about a month, and am currently really trying to get a wonderful parcel on ten acres. (Wish me luck - I'm second in line depending on if the first potential buyers can drop their contingency.) I'd like to devote about an acre to a vegetable garden to start, but was wondering how best to plan it out. For example, I know that some vegetables grow well side by side, but others shade out lower-growing veggies. What distance should veggie types be from each other, what side of the garden (i.e, north, west, south, east) should particular plants go, etc. How far apart should individual plants be from each other. (I know this is on the seed packets, but I'm looking for a more comprehensive tool to plan out the garden in advance.) I love just about every veggie (except radishes), so I want to plant quite a variety, but I've never been good at placement and figuring out what to plant early enough so that I can plant a second crop later after the early crop expires. I have a lot of good gardening books, but nothing that really covers planning out the layout well, except for a little book I have about postage-stamp gardens |
#2
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How many people will you be feeding? Do you like to put food by? Our 30x60
plot feeds 5 all summer plus lots left over to can. As far as what's next to what, potatoes and tomatoes should be separated. Different varieties of sweet corn should be separated farther than that. You probably should pick up a good book and dive in. "DH" wrote in message ... Any good reference books/sites/software out there how to plot out a vegetable/herb garden? I am moving in about a month, and am currently really trying to get a wonderful parcel on ten acres. (Wish me luck - I'm second in line depending on if the first potential buyers can drop their contingency.) I'd like to devote about an acre to a vegetable garden to start, but was wondering how best to plan it out. For example, I know that some vegetables grow well side by side, but others shade out lower-growing veggies. What distance should veggie types be from each other, what side of the garden (i.e, north, west, south, east) should particular plants go, etc. How far apart should individual plants be from each other. (I know this is on the seed packets, but I'm looking for a more comprehensive tool to plan out the garden in advance.) I love just about every veggie (except radishes), so I want to plant quite a variety, but I've never been good at placement and figuring out what to plant early enough so that I can plant a second crop later after the early crop expires. I have a lot of good gardening books, but nothing that really covers planning out the layout well, except for a little book I have about postage-stamp gardens |
#3
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![]() "Tim B" wrote in message . .. You probably should pick up a good book and dive in. I've picked up several, but none that have good example lay-outs for a large garden. I am one of those people who goes into a department store and points at the demo mannikin and says, "Give me that," meaning the whole ensemble. I don't do well with independent thought! g |
#4
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On Mon, 24 Feb 2003 19:06:00 -0800, "DH"
wrote: I love just about every veggie (except radishes), so I want to plant quite a variety, but I've never been good at placement and figuring out what to plant early enough so that I can plant a second crop later after the early crop expires. Me too. I don't have much of a problem in this area now, because I have a smallish area in which to garden, so the choices are rather limited and it's easy to figure what goes where - the tomatoes can only move from one end of the garden to the other and the smaller stuff gets placed accordingly. I grow a lot of the smaller stuff in large containers now too, this makes planning easier. But in the past, with larger areas to garden, I've found this difficult. I know that some people use graph paper and a pencil. This might be the best way to go, I don't know. I have a lot of good gardening books, but nothing that really covers planning out the layout well, except for a little book I have about postage-stamp gardens Have you ever read Mel Bartholomew's 'Square Foot Gardening'? This might be helpful in this respect, it certainly has the info on seed placement (how far away from each other). There's a website too: http://www.squarefootgardening.com As to software, I've just purchased some garden record-keeping software and discussed it here, you could Google for the discussion on 'Garden record keeping software'. HOWEVER, this software doesn't plot out where you physically put things. So I don't know if it would be all that useful for you. If I were looking for such software, I'd go to the freeware and shareware sites and put 'garden' or 'gardening' in their search box. Two such sites a http://www.tucows.com http://www.freeware.com There are other sites as well that can probably be found by Googling on 'freeware' and 'shareware'. I've also seen 'landscaping' software at stores such as Staples and Office Max - they seem to be much more oriented towards flower gardening. I don't know if any of them would be useful for a vegetable gardener or not. Pat -- Pat Meadows CLICK DAILY TO FEED THE HUNGRY United States: http://www.stopthehunger.com/ International: http://www.thehungersite.com/ |
#5
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Here's a good planting and yield chart.
http://www.territorial-seed.com/link...ing_chart.html That's also a good seed company. I'm thinking the best thing is for you to figure how much end-result produce you want ... how many pounds of tomatoes and potatoes, ears of corn, and all of that ... then use the chart above to back into the number of row-feet you need. Then just get a piece of paper and make tic marks on the sides and lay out, without much detail, what size rectangle that amounts to. Not considering, at this point, what goes next to what. Most things are happy next to anything, except tomatoes and potatoes (they tend to develop plants with BOTH tomatoes and potatoes, both of which are substandard), and corn varieties need to be separated somewhat, especially sweet corn and popcorn, or yellow and white sweet corn. You want to consider how much you can use at it comes on hand, and how much canning yield you want over and above that. 120 quarts of beans is all we can use in one year (and about all we have the stick-to-it-ness to can) and that's not all that many row-feet of beans. For some things, like beans, you plant some every couple of weeks, and you will (depending on the weather) have a new crop to harvest every couple of weeks. An acre of garden is a LOT. Too much to till the first time with a tiller (especially if it's sod right now), you'll need to get someone with a tractor to get it plowed and harrowed. That will give it a nice deep tillage anyway, so it's a good idea. To cultivate, you're going to have to think of a tiller in the TroyBilt Horse category ... quite a machine. You'll need room to turn around at the end of the rows. It's going to require a lot of fertilizer, and lots of expense for seeds and plant material. It will entail an intense session with the hoe about every day. Or a major purchase of Preen. Or both. We had an acre garden when I was growing up and we fed three large farm families plus sold many many bushels of beans to the grocery stores. And about 4 of us worked in it every day. Once you get the basic drawing done, you can combine some things. For instance, the spring lettuce area can become the pole bean area, the corn can have vine crops intermingled with it. Since this is your first year, I wouldn't want you to become overwhelmed with the amount of weeding, and the sudden onslaught of truckloads of produce the 2nd week in August. I'd suggest you use the row-foot table above, and figure what you can really use, and start with a plot about that size. Plant what you will use, and plant a small enough plot that you can manage it with the tools you have available. Once you've seen how that goes, you can expand somewhat For my family of 5, with a TroyBilt Pony (little brother of the Horse), we can go up to about 30 x 60 feet without feeling overtaxed, and have time left over to do normal summer stuff. From that we have ample preserved strawberries, beans and tomato products all winter, and we eat good during the summer. Since you'll have room to do this, let me recommend thinking about completely alternating garden sites between two equal-sized areas each year, letting the unused garden bed lie fallow beneath a cover crop (rye etc) each year. "Pat Meadows" wrote in message ... On Mon, 24 Feb 2003 19:06:00 -0800, "DH" wrote: I love just about every veggie (except radishes), so I want to plant quite a variety, but I've never been good at placement and figuring out what to plant early enough so that I can plant a second crop later after the early crop expires. Me too. I don't have much of a problem in this area now, because I have a smallish area in which to garden, so the choices are rather limited and it's easy to figure what goes where - the tomatoes can only move from one end of the garden to the other and the smaller stuff gets placed accordingly. I grow a lot of the smaller stuff in large containers now too, this makes planning easier. But in the past, with larger areas to garden, I've found this difficult. I know that some people use graph paper and a pencil. This might be the best way to go, I don't know. I have a lot of good gardening books, but nothing that really covers planning out the layout well, except for a little book I have about postage-stamp gardens Have you ever read Mel Bartholomew's 'Square Foot Gardening'? This might be helpful in this respect, it certainly has the info on seed placement (how far away from each other). There's a website too: http://www.squarefootgardening.com As to software, I've just purchased some garden record-keeping software and discussed it here, you could Google for the discussion on 'Garden record keeping software'. HOWEVER, this software doesn't plot out where you physically put things. So I don't know if it would be all that useful for you. If I were looking for such software, I'd go to the freeware and shareware sites and put 'garden' or 'gardening' in their search box. Two such sites a http://www.tucows.com http://www.freeware.com There are other sites as well that can probably be found by Googling on 'freeware' and 'shareware'. I've also seen 'landscaping' software at stores such as Staples and Office Max - they seem to be much more oriented towards flower gardening. I don't know if any of them would be useful for a vegetable gardener or not. Pat -- Pat Meadows CLICK DAILY TO FEED THE HUNGRY United States: http://www.stopthehunger.com/ International: http://www.thehungersite.com/ |
#6
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On Tue, 25 Feb 2003 20:54:16 GMT, "Tim B"
wrote: Since you'll have room to do this, let me recommend thinking about completely alternating garden sites between two equal-sized areas each year, letting the unused garden bed lie fallow beneath a cover crop (rye etc) each year. Wouldn't that be lovely? I'd do that for sure, if we had enough room. We don't. I have a garden that's about (I'm guessing) 20 x 30 feet plus a sizeable container garden. It's enough to grow a whole lot, though. We have room for other plants here and there, we're hoping to get rhubarb, gooseberries, and raspberries planted this year. We have room for a strawberry bed along the side of the garage too, and room to plant blueberries in the front of the house. I would like to have an herb garden, but haven't yet worked out where to put it. Pat -- Pat Meadows CLICK DAILY TO FEED THE HUNGRY United States: http://www.stopthehunger.com/ International: http://www.thehungersite.com/ |
#7
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Yes, that was for the person who posted the original questions, who has 10
acres avail. "Pat Meadows" wrote in message news ![]() On Tue, 25 Feb 2003 20:54:16 GMT, "Tim B" wrote: Since you'll have room to do this, let me recommend thinking about completely alternating garden sites between two equal-sized areas each year, letting the unused garden bed lie fallow beneath a cover crop (rye etc) each year. Wouldn't that be lovely? I'd do that for sure, if we had enough room. We don't. I have a garden that's about (I'm guessing) 20 x 30 feet plus a sizeable container garden. It's enough to grow a whole lot, though. We have room for other plants here and there, we're hoping to get rhubarb, gooseberries, and raspberries planted this year. We have room for a strawberry bed along the side of the garage too, and room to plant blueberries in the front of the house. I would like to have an herb garden, but haven't yet worked out where to put it. Pat -- Pat Meadows CLICK DAILY TO FEED THE HUNGRY United States: http://www.stopthehunger.com/ International: http://www.thehungersite.com/ |
#8
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Great ideas. I am saving the link and information. The rotating idea is
one I thought about, but I wasn't sure how necessary it was. But I do have two areas, about 1/4 acre each, already fenced off as pasture, side by side so it would be easy to go back and forth there, leaving some parts (with the perennial beds) alone. I was planning on having the whole thing backhoed up initially, but have also been following the thread (can't recall if it was this newsgroup, but I think so) about the Mantis tiller vs. other tillers. My aunt just bought a Mantis, so maybe she'll let me take it for a test drive! :-) Thanks for the well-thought out and constructive response, Tim! |
#9
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You're very welcome.
The Manis-type tillers are ok for cultivating well-tilled ground ... if the garden plots aren't already tilled I'd either get somebody to plow and harrow it with a tractor, if that's possible, or else till it with a rear-tine tiller. If you use a tiller, some people prefer slicing the sod off first (and putting it in the compost heap), and some till it under. I'm a till-it-under person myself if it's not especially weedy. It will be a physically stimulating undertaking with a tiller to take a quarter acre from pasture land to ready to work. But you have some time; in my zone (6A) beans, corn, tomatoes and peppers go down later than everything else, maybe June 1. One more thought --- call your county extension agent. They'll be very happy to provide all kinds of advice fine-tuned to your area. While you're at it, ask for information on their Master Gardener program. Great classes and you don't have to be a masterful gardener, at all, to start. For anyone monitoring this thread who has a *smaller* garden, let me recommend double digging. You can do about a 10x10 section every evening until you're done. Basically you use a long handled round point shovel, dig a trench one shovel depth deep, and lay the soil up on the ledge formed by your digging. Then do it again.. This gets you down two shovel's distance. Then take a step back and do it all over again. That will leave you with a very good approximation of plowed ground. It works the soil deeper than a tiller will. And it is terrific exercise, you won't need to go to the gym. "DH" wrote in message ... Great ideas. I am saving the link and information. The rotating idea is one I thought about, but I wasn't sure how necessary it was. But I do have two areas, about 1/4 acre each, already fenced off as pasture, side by side so it would be easy to go back and forth there, leaving some parts (with the perennial beds) alone. I was planning on having the whole thing backhoed up initially, but have also been following the thread (can't recall if it was this newsgroup, but I think so) about the Mantis tiller vs. other tillers. My aunt just bought a Mantis, so maybe she'll let me take it for a test drive! :-) Thanks for the well-thought out and constructive response, Tim! |
#10
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Well, being a little lazy, I think I'll have it plowed up mechanically
first, then go in afterward to "fine tune" the soil. :-) It is all pasture right now, with tall grass. This is if I even get this particular property, but no matter what, I've decided to go with at least five acres. The funny thing is, I was thinking of a way to get the grass under control. The neighbor of this property raises goats that he rents out for brush control, but they don't eat grass!!! He says he has a little runt of a sheep that he bottle fed that he can loan me. :-) |
#11
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On Wed, 26 Feb 2003 03:19:25 GMT, "Tim B"
wrote: For anyone monitoring this thread who has a *smaller* garden, let me recommend double digging. You can do about a 10x10 section every evening until you're done. Basically you use a long handled round point shovel, dig a trench one shovel depth deep, and lay the soil up on the ledge formed by your digging. Then do it again.. This gets you down two shovel's distance. Then take a step back and do it all over again. That will leave you with a very good approximation of plowed ground. It works the soil deeper than a tiller will. And it is terrific exercise, you won't need to go to the gym. Both my husband and I have physical problems which prevent us from doing this, unfortunately. And I shudder to think of what it would cost to pay to have it done. I'm going with the best substitute I can find though: we'll have the garden tilled (as we did last year) and then I will purchase THREE truckloads (pickup truckloads) of spent-mushroom soil. I can purchase this fairly cheaply. We'll have the spent-mushroom soil (which is wonderful stuff, very similar to compost soil) dumped at the entrance to the garden, and then rake it into wide raised beds. We'll also use the spent-mushroom soil for the container garden (as we did last year: everything we grew in it did extremely well). This will be almost as good, I think. I wouldn't bother with this if we had 'normal' soil but we have very, very heavy dense clay that is very hard to work, and tends to be soggy and wet all the time. Pat -- Pat Meadows CLICK DAILY TO FEED THE HUNGRY United States: http://www.stopthehunger.com/ International: http://www.thehungersite.com/ |
#12
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I've decided to go with at least five acres
Of vegetable garden? How many semi truckloads of each item would that be, though. "DH" wrote in message ... Well, being a little lazy, I think I'll have it plowed up mechanically first, then go in afterward to "fine tune" the soil. :-) It is all pasture right now, with tall grass. This is if I even get this particular property, but no matter what, I've decided to go with at least five acres. The funny thing is, I was thinking of a way to get the grass under control. The neighbor of this property raises goats that he rents out for brush control, but they don't eat grass!!! He says he has a little runt of a sheep that he bottle fed that he can loan me. :-) |
#13
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![]() "Tim B" wrote in message . .. I've decided to go with at least five acres Of vegetable garden? How many semi truckloads of each item would that be, though. No, five acres of property. :-) If I tried five acres of garden, I'd have to quit my job just to have the time to work it! But those five acres of property will hopefully ultimately include an acre of garden area, and a LOT of fruit and nut trees. |
#14
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Ahhhh I see now.
Agree on the fruits. Let me suggest small fruits and berries too. (off topic follows....) And if you're zoned for it, chickens are a good idea. You can put them in a movable coop with no bottom and they'll fertilize your garden plot. Goats are fun too. Theoretically there's room for even a couple of horses or cows. You are blessed. "DH" wrote in message ... "Tim B" wrote in message . .. I've decided to go with at least five acres Of vegetable garden? How many semi truckloads of each item would that be, though. No, five acres of property. :-) If I tried five acres of garden, I'd have to quit my job just to have the time to work it! But those five acres of property will hopefully ultimately include an acre of garden area, and a LOT of fruit and nut trees. |
#15
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![]() "Tim B" wrote in message . .. Ahhhh I see now. Agree on the fruits. Let me suggest small fruits and berries too. (off topic follows....) You must be my long lost twin. :-) I have some blackberry plants that have traveled with me from home to home in a container, so they will be going up with me. Wanted to plant a mulberry tree/shrub as well. I am already reading up on chickens. I kept them a long time ago, when I was a kid, but they seem to have become more complicated since then! g I found out today that I got my ten acre parcel!!!! One nice thing is that it comes complete with a barn and a big fenced chicken coop, as well as those two pastures, so there won't be much I have to do there, other than install fencing so my two big pooches don't stray too far. |
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