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#1
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Hi everyone.
Just wondering if anyone knows the best fuel to use in 2 strokes, whether it be lead replacement fuel (LRP) or Unleaded? Being a car enthusiast I understand all the differences between the 2 fuels and have heard many pros and cons for both, but basically LRP for old leaded fuel cars, and unleaded for the newer ones, or even the optimax, and other equivalents as long as it's from a well known servo with a high turnover. Anyway, when it comes to 2 strokes I was wondering if ULP or LRP is best? LRP does have a lubricant in it, so when adding the oil for 2 stroke, it could only help. In general LRP has a higher octane rating (or it did have). Apart from being cheaper, I can't see any benefits of ULP. There is no cat converters in 2 stroke exhausts for LRP to harm. Just wondering if anyone has opinions, or has heard anything? Thanks in advance. Andrew |
#2
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Depends on the design. Most modern two strokes are designed to run on ULP.
Check the manual. Some of these require high octane ULP. I have a GoPed scooter with a Zenoah engine (similar to Ryobi whipper snipper engine) that has high compression and advanced spark to give extra performance and it definately requires the quality petrol with a good quality oil. I run it at the book value 25:1 mix. Leaded fuel will cause deposits that can create problems in engines, but most of the times this is encountered with aircraft fuel which has about ten times the lead content of normal old super. The main problem is a buildup of lead on the valve stem causing the valve to stick. I don't see this occuring with two strokes but they may build up deposits somewhere else. The designers probably test their equipment with a range of fuels to see what happens and how many warranty claims they will have to pay. My chainsaw and whipper snipper both run on ULP and both are over ten years old. They get used on my farm and get a good workout, the snipper in spring and summer, the saw in winter to feed the wood stove. I run them a little oil rich at about twenty to one rather than 25:1 so they smoke and I have to replace plugs more often but this way they last. The mufflers could get a buildup of ash, but I haven't had problems. Use fresh good quality fuel so they start easier and only mix enough to cover about two weeks at a time. I mix about five litres in a batch. Hope this helps, Peter "Andrew G" wrote in message ... Hi everyone. Just wondering if anyone knows the best fuel to use in 2 strokes, whether it be lead replacement fuel (LRP) or Unleaded? Being a car enthusiast I understand all the differences between the 2 fuels and have heard many pros and cons for both, but basically LRP for old leaded fuel cars, and unleaded for the newer ones, or even the optimax, and other equivalents as long as it's from a well known servo with a high turnover. Anyway, when it comes to 2 strokes I was wondering if ULP or LRP is best? LRP does have a lubricant in it, so when adding the oil for 2 stroke, it could only help. In general LRP has a higher octane rating (or it did have). Apart from being cheaper, I can't see any benefits of ULP. There is no cat converters in 2 stroke exhausts for LRP to harm. Just wondering if anyone has opinions, or has heard anything? Thanks in advance. Andrew |
#3
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Depends on the design. Most modern two strokes are designed to run on ULP.
Check the manual. Some of these require high octane ULP. I have a GoPed scooter with a Zenoah engine (similar to Ryobi whipper snipper engine) that has high compression and advanced spark to give extra performance and it definately requires the quality petrol with a good quality oil. I run it at the book value 25:1 mix. Leaded fuel will cause deposits that can create problems in engines, but most of the times this is encountered with aircraft fuel which has about ten times the lead content of normal old super. The main problem is a buildup of lead on the valve stem causing the valve to stick. I don't see this occuring with two strokes but they may build up deposits somewhere else. The designers probably test their equipment with a range of fuels to see what happens and how many warranty claims they will have to pay. My chainsaw and whipper snipper both run on ULP and both are over ten years old. They get used on my farm and get a good workout, the snipper in spring and summer, the saw in winter to feed the wood stove. I run them a little oil rich at about twenty to one rather than 25:1 so they smoke and I have to replace plugs more often but this way they last. The mufflers could get a buildup of ash, but I haven't had problems. Use fresh good quality fuel so they start easier and only mix enough to cover about two weeks at a time. I mix about five litres in a batch. Hope this helps, Peter "Andrew G" wrote in message ... Hi everyone. Just wondering if anyone knows the best fuel to use in 2 strokes, whether it be lead replacement fuel (LRP) or Unleaded? Being a car enthusiast I understand all the differences between the 2 fuels and have heard many pros and cons for both, but basically LRP for old leaded fuel cars, and unleaded for the newer ones, or even the optimax, and other equivalents as long as it's from a well known servo with a high turnover. Anyway, when it comes to 2 strokes I was wondering if ULP or LRP is best? LRP does have a lubricant in it, so when adding the oil for 2 stroke, it could only help. In general LRP has a higher octane rating (or it did have). Apart from being cheaper, I can't see any benefits of ULP. There is no cat converters in 2 stroke exhausts for LRP to harm. Just wondering if anyone has opinions, or has heard anything? Thanks in advance. Andrew |
#4
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g'day andrew,
use the unleaded mate especially for the smaller mower etc.,. type engines they don't need a high octane fuel. all my small engines run very well on ulp. len snipped -- happy gardening 'it works for me it could work for you,' "in the end ya' gotta do what ya' gotta do" but consider others and the environment http://home.dnet.aunz.com/gardnlen/ |
#5
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g'day bushy,
i think i may start doing your trick withthe heavier oil mix i'm an ex mower mechanic so always stipulated that at the minimum people followed maufacturers recommendations on mixes. but when i moved to rural one of my neighbours a tree lopper says he runs his chain saws with a heavier mix says plugs are cheaper than engines. i have a new brushcutter and they recommend 50:1 so may opt for 32:1 i think i reckon all they have done to make it appear like 50:1 is good enough is to make it run richer it uses lots more fuel than the old 25:1 machine. over in the USA they mostly seem like they are trying to run their machines on 100:1 in majority of cases against manufacturer recommendations and they just won't be told that they could very well be diminishing the design life of their engines. i think the thinking is that the machines will be less smokey and more environmentaly acceptable. take care len snipped -- happy gardening 'it works for me it could work for you,' "in the end ya' gotta do what ya' gotta do" but consider others and the environment http://home.dnet.aunz.com/gardnlen/ |
#6
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"Andrew G" wrote in message
... Hi everyone. Just wondering if anyone knows the best fuel to use in 2 strokes, whether it be lead replacement fuel (LRP) or Unleaded? Being a car enthusiast I understand all the differences between the 2 fuels and have heard many pros and cons for both, but basically LRP for old leaded fuel cars, and unleaded for the newer ones, or even the optimax, and other equivalents as long as it's from a well known servo with a high turnover. Anyway, when it comes to 2 strokes I was wondering if ULP or LRP is best? LRP does have a lubricant in it, so when adding the oil for 2 stroke, it could only help. In general LRP has a higher octane rating (or it did have). Apart from being cheaper, I can't see any benefits of ULP. There is no cat converters in 2 stroke exhausts for LRP to harm. Just wondering if anyone has opinions, or has heard anything? Thanks in advance. Andrew Hello Andew, I have done a little research into this. Use unleaded Petrol. I think that using LRP might cause some pinging etc USE 2 stroke Oil not Engine type Oil as 4 stroke will not stay suspended in the Petrol. Also a good idea is to add the Oil to the can first (200ml oil to 5 Litre of ULP) For a Lawn Mower, Brush Cutter etc. (25:1) Half fill with the petrol. Agitate the can then fill her up. Then whenever refuelling the engine agitate the can again to make sure that the oil is well mixed as the Oil will gradually 'clump' i.e. form Oil pockets in the Petrol over time. Cheers, Mitchell |
#7
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Thanks to everyone for the advice.
I seems I will go with the ULP. The reason I asked the original question is that both my "get to work car" and my weekender run on LRP, while the family car runs on ULP, and in general I fill up my 2 stroke fuel when I am in one of my cars, so it was just easier to fill the car, then throw a litre in the can at the same time, rather than get it from a different pump, as I only get small amounts due to the fuel going stale. My Father, who is a mechanic said it wouldn't hurt to run LRP, but I thought I'd do more research. He and I had both heard stories of LRP eating through fuel lines, wrecking seals in carbies, however he had never experienced it. LRP in old leaded cars, and ULP in ULP cars, and you can't go wrong he said. I know that in general ULP was brought in for purposes of the environment, but those cars had to run a cat convertor. Leaded of course was bad for the environment, but the purpose of lead was to lubricate the valve stems/seals. A good sign of a nice mixture setting in a leaded car was a grey exhaust pipe, that grey was lead deposits. AN old trick to get a unleaded car running better was to put a tank or 2 of leaded through. It would burn the insides of the cat convertor out, giving a free flower exhaust, but this was illegal the ULP without a cat was actually more detrimental environment than a leaded car. Anyway, leaded is phased out, with LRP running a valve lubricant in place of lead. I have ran ULP with a valve lubricant (Flashlube) as an experiment both my cars, but the result was underpowered and pinging, therefore ULP having a lower octane rating, which I was told that anyway. So I could see no harm in running LRP, but thought I would see. My whipper (ryobi) suggests 25:1, chainsaw 40:1, and the other whipper (stihl) 50:1, but only that when using stihl oil. In general I stick to 25:1, same as our workplace goes with. The ryobi has run that since I was at school when I bought it, so about 11yrs, with no carbon buildup, and not many plug replacements. I do know running a 2 stroke at low revs causes them to build up carbon in the exhaust port. I may as well go with ULP, but I will check the octane ratings, and if LRP is more on the mark than ULP I will go with that. It was interesting that about 5yr ago I went to get pre-mixed 2 stroke at the servo. I asked what fuel was used and it was ULP. Leaded was still around then, ands the attendent said it was illegal for them to sell leaded 2 stroke premixed. I never asked why, but wish I did. It was interesting about the person who replied mentioning that aircraft fuel has a lot of lead. This I did not know, but I did know running avgas that had a real high octane rating in car engines that weren't equipped with hardened valve seals/seats, would burn the valves out, due to lack of lubrication. Of course this avgas is illegal on the street, but many rally cars/hill climb cars, and track cars use it. Thanks again for all help. |
#8
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It all depends what you are talking about. I have been riding go-ped scooter for the past 8 years and I have figured out that using 95 octane unleaded gasoline with a 45:1 Gas:Oil ratio(recommend ashless semi-synthetic 2-stroke motor oil) on my Zenoah engine has kept it alive for *8* years with only changing spark plug(once every 2 years recommended) and some other parts such as screws pull start and other upgrades like high performance products (carburetor, air filter,etc. but not manditory for more speed.) If you are not using a goped or other motorized stand up scooter, i cant help you unless it is a wave runner. NEVER USE LEAD REPLACEMENT BECAUSE IT COULD MESS UP YOUR MOTOR. If you are not using a goped or own one, you should get one because they are cheap $400-1000 (20-35 MPH/32-56 KM/h) by visiting www.toybrokersracing.com www.getaped.com www.gomeyer.com www.gopednation.com
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#9
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![]() It all depends what you are talking about. I have been riding go-ped scooter for the past 8 years and I have figured out that using 95 octane unleaded gasoline with a 45:1 Gas:Oil ratio(recommend ashless semi-synthetic 2-stroke motor oil) on my Zenoah engine has kept it alive for *8* years with only changing spark plug(once every 2 years recommended) and some other parts such as screws pull start and other upgrades like high performance products (carburetor, air filter,etc. but not manditory for more speed.) If you are not using a goped or other motorized stand up scooter, i cant help you unless it is a wave runner. NEVER USE LEAD REPLACEMENT BECAUSE IT COULD MESS UP YOUR MOTOR. If you are not using a goped or own one, you should get one because they are cheap $400-1000 (20-35 MPH/32-56 KM/h) by visiting www.toybrokersracing.com www.getaped.com www.gomeyer.com www.gopednation.com Andrew G Wrote: Hi everyone. Just wondering if anyone knows the best fuel to use in 2 strokes, whether it be lead replacement fuel (LRP) or Unleaded? Being a car enthusiast I understand all the differences between the 2 fuels and have heard many pros and cons for both, but basically LRP for old leaded fuel cars, and unleaded for the newer ones, or even the optimax, and other equivalents as long as it's from a well known servo with a high turnover. Anyway, when it comes to 2 strokes I was wondering if ULP or LRP is best? LRP does have a lubricant in it, so when adding the oil for 2 stroke, it could only help. In general LRP has a higher octane rating (or it did have). Apart from being cheaper, I can't see any benefits of ULP. There is no cat converters in 2 stroke exhausts for LRP to harm. Just wondering if anyone has opinions, or has heard anything? Thanks in advance. Andrew -- gopedmaniac |
#10
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mowers. chain-saws & brushcutters etc.,. only need low octane so ulp
is the way to go, no need for ocatane boosting with this equipment. len snipped -- happy gardening 'it works for me it could work for you,' "in the end ya' gotta do what ya' gotta do" but consider others and the environment http://members.optusnet.com.au/~gardenlen1/ my e/mail addies have spam filters you should know what to delete before you send. |
#11
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![]() Basic, it doesnt matter if its a 4 stroke or 2 stroke, simple rules Anything with a catalytic converter in the exhaust uses unleaded regardless of the CR Any small industrial or stationary 4 stroke uses unleaded. Any standard 2 stroke uses unleaded. 2 stroke engines have low compression ratio like 6:1, as do stationary or light industrial 4 strokes such as generators and lawn mowers at little more CR than the 2 stroke. Many 4 strokes in motor vehicles are higher compression ratio by comparison at avg 9:1 CR, but not all are the high. If you use leaded in anything with a catalytic converter youll overheat the converter and kill it. If the compression ratio is lower than about 9:1 in any engine (such as those above) and you use leaded fuel the engines will coke up with large deposits. The plug will foul sooner and the conductive build up on the insulator will cause spark leakage and poor plug performance through most of the plugs life. (Hard starts) In the industrial 4 stroke it will coke up the valves, in a Briggs stratton side valve engine the valves will start clipping the head. The low CR engine is simply too cool inside and the lead sticks to the cool surfaces and ends up as a clay brown solid build up that gets glazed around the exhaust side and ex valve to a hard toffee. |
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