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#1
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Fire Blight
I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune
the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. -- http://home.teleport.com/~larryc |
#2
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Fire Blight
Bleach at 1/4 cup per gallon. If you cut into uninfected wood (which is the
only way to prune the disease out) you won't transmit fireblight with your tools anyway. The bleach is a precaution in case you screw up and prune in the wrong spot. A 90% or more pure solution of alcohol will also work and is less corrosive. Not always at hand, and flammable, though, so the bleach is the best bet. Rinse and oil the tools when you're all done. -- Sam "Larry Caldwell" wrote in message ... I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. -- http://home.teleport.com/~larryc |
#3
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Fire Blight
On Tue, 21 Jan 2003 22:17:57 GMT, Larry Caldwell
wrote: I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. You'll get a lot of info he http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/PESTNOTES/pn7414.html Removing Diseased Wood Eliminate fire blight infections by pruning out diseased branches. Always cut an infected branch at least 8 to 12 inches below the visible injury or canker. A greater distance below infections may be required on major branches, scaffolds, or trunks in May or June, when blight bacteria are moving rapidly. The appearance of new infections below a pruning cut indicates that the cuts were not made far enough below the infection and the bacteria had already spread past the cutting point. If you cut into a canker or infected wood, disinfect your tool, as described below, to avoid spreading the pathogen. If a fire blight infection occurs on a trunk or major limb, the wood can often be saved by scraping off the bark down to the cambium layer in infected areas (i.e., removing both the outer and inner bark--see figure). When scraping, look for the long narrow infections that may extend beyond the margin of the canker or infection site. If any are detected, remove all discolored tissue plus 6 to 8 inches more at its front edge. If the limb has been girdled, scraping will not work and the whole limb must be removed. To avoid spreading bacteria during pruning, dip or spray the pruning tool before each cut with a 10% solution of bleach (one part bleach to nine parts water). Dry and oil tools after use to prevent rust. |
#4
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Fire Blight
Larry, the nursery folks down here use full strength alcohol, making sure to
clear off any debris on the blade as well. "Larry Caldwell" wrote in message ... I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. -- http://home.teleport.com/~larryc |
#5
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Fire Blight
In article ,
Don Staples wrote: Larry, the nursery folks down here use full strength alcohol, making sure to clear off any debris on the blade as well. Full-strength (100%) alcohol is not generally a good sanitizer; oddly enough, a 70%-90% alcohol solution (with water) is better. 'Rubbing alcohol' is usually a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution. Kelly |
#6
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Fire Blight
In article , Larry Caldwell
wrote: I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. Use a strong bleach solution. Dip the tool between each cut. Burn the prunings. Fire blight is a real PITA. Bees can spread it when they pollinate, IIRC. Okay, this is out of a Rodale gardening book: it's a bacterial disease, spread by rain and insects into flowers, where it spreads throughout the tree. .... Cut diseased branches 3-12" below infected area during dormant season (depending on plant size). Jan (a Master Gardener) |
#7
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Fire Blight
To Whom it May Concern:
I came across your post it the newsgroups and figured I would help. I'm a certified arborist in the rocky mountain region and a city licensed. Also I am one of thirteen city employees that are Cert. arborist. But anyway there are a few types of things you can use you can pour bleach and water mixed on it takes a few to work when dry it's safe to trim or you can use rubbing alcohol but the best and easiest is a good old can of LYSOL and spray between each and every cut so that you do not move the fire blight throughout the tree and also when you move on to a new tree. If you need more info the International Society of Arboriculture is a great place to lots of info on pruning and the proper ways to do it. Good Luck ... I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. -- http://home.teleport.com/~larryc |
#8
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Fire Blight
According to Kains: "Five Acres and Independence":
" ...both the tool and the wound should be well sterilized by wiping with a rag or a sponge kept wet with a solution of corrosive sublimate (mercuric chloride) made by dissolving a tablet of the chemical in a pint of warm water". This stuff is corrosive (eats metal if left moist indefinitely) so mix in a glass, wood or ceramic container. It is also poisonous and being that the book was originally published in 1935, perhaps a more suitable treatment exists today. BR, DVK -- My off-topic statement: US Doctors = No Accountability "Larry Caldwell" wrote in message ... I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. -- http://home.teleport.com/~larryc |
#9
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Fire Blight
I'm not sure why I didn't see the other responses at first, but Bleach has
my vote! According to Kains: "Five Acres and Independence": " ...both the tool and the wound should be well sterilized by wiping with a rag or a sponge kept wet with a solution of corrosive sublimate (mercuric chloride) made by dissolving a tablet of the chemical in a pint of warm water". This stuff is corrosive (eats metal if left moist indefinitely) so mix in a glass, wood or ceramic container. It is also poisonous and being that the book was originally published in 1935, perhaps a more suitable treatment exists today. BR, DVK -- My off-topic statement: US Doctors = No Accountability "Larry Caldwell" wrote in message ... I have a couple apple trees infected with fire blight. I want to prune the diseased limbs off, and know I should disinfect my pruning tools to keep from spreading the disease to healthy trees. So what do I use to disinfect the tools? Paint thinner? I have a big propane burner, but don't want to take the temper out of my tools or melt fiberglass handles. -- http://home.teleport.com/~larryc |
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